(The Revival, Official newsletter of muslim youth league (UK) - - - - July/August 1998)
You can dodge the tax man, the security cameras and even the CIA, but if there’s one thing a PhD student in the ‘Art of dodging’ can’t dodge, it’s…..if you haven’t guessed already….it’s death.
Picture the following scene in your head: the shout goes around that such and such a person has fallen ill, and he is in a critical state. All hope is lost- ‘tell us about a good physician-go bring a skilled doctor.’ Physicians and medical experts are called to examine him one after the other but none of them are able to give him hope of survival. Lo and behold! His tongue swells in his mouth, he mumbles, now he no longer recognises anyone. He is hard of breath, he moans, his lashes drop. At this moment he begins to know the state of eternity but his tongue flatters. He is speechless. His family stand around and weep. Now his son and his wife come forward but he is paralysed. Presently his soul begins to escape from the limbs of his body and at last flies away to the heavens. The family at once start to prepare for the funeral. The cries and moans of the sympathisers are over, the enemies are jubilant, the family are busy dividing the estate and as far as the dead man is concerned, he lies entrapped-by his own deeds: such as the harsh reality of moral life. This is a sad but realistic view of death. Scenes like this occur everyday worldwide: it’s something that can’t be stopped. Inevitably, everyone will die- you could be next!
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Do you want to know the reality of this world? Let’s ask the Prophet (saw) and see what he has to say. In one Hadith Abu Huraira narrates that once the Holy Prophet (saw) said: ‘Let me show you the reality of this world.’ He then took him to a refuse out side Medina which was full of human skulls and bones and dirty rags. The Prophet said that these skulls embodied greedy people who pinned their hopes on worldly things. He said: ‘the state in which they exist now cannot be tolerably seen by those who have eyes to see. The very sight of those who enjoyed the fragrance of tasty food makes you hate them. ‘The dirty rags represented the gaudy dresses that made men proud. The bones were the bones of animals that carried humans to make them feel proud. Abu Huraira stated that tears welled up in his eyes and he wept bitterly.
The Prophet here is talking to each and everyone of us. Today we live and die for CK Jeans, Armani suits and Gucci watches; we can’t live without the roast chicken, Balti dish and chicken tikka masala. All we want is a Suzuki Vitara, a mansion with a swimming pool and a salary of 30K per year. Ask yourself whether we have pinned all our hopes on things worldly. Are all these worldly gains going to help us in the hereafter? Are they going to save us from the punishment of the grave and the torments of hell?
You’re probably wondering what happens straight after we die. Is death the end of life or is it a transformation from one life to another? When a believer is about to leave the world and go forward to the next world, angels with faces as white as the sun come to him with a shroud and perfume from paradise. The Angel of Death comes and sits at his head and says ‘good soul, come out to forgiveness and acceptance from God.’ The soul then comes out as a drop flows from a water skin and he seizes it and instantly places it in the shroud and perfume. They then take it up and every company of angels asks ‘who is this good soul?’ and the reply is ‘so and so, the son of so and so,’ using the best of his names by which people called him.
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The soul is taken from the lowest heaven to the 7th heaven where Allah says that he should be returned to earth where he will be restored to his body on the day of judgment. Two angels come to him and ask him who his lord is, what his religion is, who was the Prophet that was sent to him and what was the source of his knowledge. The soul reply’s correctly (Allah, Islam, Mohummed, The Qur’an). A cry comes from heaven ‘my servant has spoken the truth,’ and his grave is made bigger for him, he is clothed in the clothes of paradise, carpets from paradise are spread for him and a man with a beautiful face comes to him and says and tells him to rejoice. This man is his good deeds.
But when an infidel is about to leave the world and go to the next world, angels with lack faces come to him. The angel of death sits at his head and says ‘Wicked soul, come out to displeasure from Allah.’ As the soul leaves the body, the soul feels more pain than if it was being sawn in two, cut in to peace’s with shears or being boiled in a cauldron. Whilst the soul is being taken out slowly, 500 angels whip it with whips made from the fire of Hell and the angel of death strikes him with a sledge hammer covered in sharp-pointed thorns. The soul is denied access to even the lowest heaven and is taken to its grave where it cant answer any of the 3 questions. The carpets of Hell are spread out for him and the dead man feels the scorching winds and black smoke from Hell. The grave closes around him so that his ribs are crushed together and black dragons bite and sting him till the day of judgment. The dead man feels such deep remorse (and pain) as he will never feel again. A hideous man approaches him and says that he is receiving what he was promised. When asked who he is, the ugly man says ‘I am your wicked deeds.’ (Ahmad, Mishakat-ul-Misabih)
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The above narration clarifies that from the moment of death till the day of judgment is the period of Barzakh. The first dwelling place of man is the womb of the mother, the second is the world, the third is Barzakh and the fourth is either the Paradise or Hell . During the period of Barzakh a believer feels happy where as a disbeliever suffers terrible torments. We always hear about these so called terrible torments but what exactly are they? A word of warning…..they’re not for the light hearted: Abu Huraira is reported to have said that the Holy Prophet saw on the night of his ascension to Heaven that the heads of some men were being crushed. Soon after, their heads came back to the former condition but were again crushed. This was done repeatedly. The Prophet asked Gabriel who these men were. He said they were those men who used to feel giddy at the time of saying prayers- they read prayers not to carry out an obligation but to cast off a burden. Either they said prayers as they pleased or they totally neglected reading prayers.
He (saw) also saw some men who had covered the private parts of their bodies with rags. They grazed like animals and ate thorny hers or burning stones. He (saw) was informed that they were those men who never gave the poor-due (zakah) or charity. Again he saw some men and women who had kept before them roasted as well as putrid meat, but instead of eating roasted meat they ate putrid meat. He (saw) was informed that they were those men who neglected their lawful wives and developed illicit relations with whores. The women were those who neglected their husbands and comforted the beds of other men. Then the Holy Prophet saw some men whose tongue and lips were being cut of with iron scissors. This was done repeatedly. He (saw) was told that they were the preachers who sowed the seeds of discord. Also , there were some men and women in whose ears and eyes nails were being driven. They were those persons who used to listen to obscene talks and see forbidden things. (Baihalq)
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All I can say is that compared to the above, ‘Nightmare on Elm Street’ is just a Walt Disney cartoon! Now for those who see no harm in listening to gangsta rap with its ‘F’ words, and watching adult movies, then I will kindly advise them to…THINK AGAIN.
Once the punishment of the grave comes to an end you either go to heaven or hell. Let’s just have a taste of the torments in hell. The Holy Prophet said: ‘the lightest punishment will be inflicted on that sinner whose boots and straps will be filled with fire and it will cause his mind to boil miserably. He will take this for the severest, whereas it is the very first stage of the hellish tortures.’
Well, if that’s put you of your food then just imagine the thought that it was you taking that punishment. The thought is unbearable….so I suggest that we should take death and the hereafter very seriously and prepare for it starting from today.
You may be asking: How do I prepare for death? How do I remember death? Try to imagine the condition of the dead person. Imagine their faces, their high status in life and reflect how the earth would have disfigured the beauty of their faces, their bodies would have disintegrated into pieces. How they departed, leaving behind their children orphans, their wives widows, their goods and property, and let this realisation dawn on you that one day you are inevitably going to meet this doom.
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How those who lie dead and still today used to raise laughter in the company of their friends. How deeply were they obsessed with the pleasures of the world- they lie in dust today? How remote the thought of death was from their minds that they have become its prey now. Today the hand lies scattered, the foot lies broken, the worms are eating in to their tongue, their bodies are infested with mites. How frank was their laugh? - today their teeth must have fallen out! Keep this picture in your minds at all times, it will kill all the pleasure of this life and it will enable you to focus and prepare for death.
Also, entering graveyards and seeing ill people is a way to refresh the remembrance of death in your heart until it takes possession of it and stands before one’s eyes. At this point, one will almost be ready for it and will shun the world of vanity. Simply remembrance with a sweet tongue will be little avail in warning and informing.
When the time comes when you must lie down in the grave and leave the pomp and circumstance of an empty life, the true reality will appear before you. Why not try to get the understanding of that reality in this very life?